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CVE-2026-94624: vllm p2p never connected zmq_exhaustion

October 27, 2026

When the OffloadingConnector uses TieringOffloadingSpec with a P2P secondary tier, an API client can submit many unique non-listening peer addresses through kv_transfer_params.prefill. vLLM keeps every never-established P2P session and its ZeroMQ sockets after the request finishes. On vLLM 0.26.0, 340 such peers filled the default ZeroMQ context socket quota; creating the next peer raised an uncaught ZMQError, terminated EngineCore, and shut down the API server. The path was reproduced with a normal API key and no access to the internal P2P listener.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-frvg-qw88-hww9
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-4006.yaml
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/v0.29.0/vllm/v1/kv_offload/tiering/p2p/control/zmq.py
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/v0.29.0/vllm/v1/kv_offload/tiering/p2p/manager.py
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/93d2cab35e8ae66bbaa1dea1c077986d5a79eb80
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51504
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.32.0
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-frvg-qw88-hww9
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-94624
  • www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-through-0.29.0-denial-of-service-via-unbounded-p2p-kv-offloading-sessions

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.32.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.32.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.32.0 or above.

Impact 6.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Source file

pypi/vllm/CVE-2026-94624.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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