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CVE-2026-115912: vLLM: Public multimodal SHM handle forgery reaches worker-side `pickle.loads()` with insecure serialization disabled

October 28, 2026

When --mm-processor-cache-type shm is enabled, vLLM’s multimodal SHM cache represents a cached item with an address and monotonic_id pair and treats that pair as authority to dereference shared memory in the worker. A public scale-out request can supply its own multimodal features.kwargs_data, so an authenticated caller can forge an inner SHM carrier that points at attacker-controlled bytes already staged in the ring buffer. The worker then reaches pickle.loads() while deserializing the forged object.

This is reachable through ordinary public HTTP routes and does not require VLLM_ALLOW_INSECURE_SERIALIZATION=1. The live chain used /v1/chat/completions/render to obtain a valid feature envelope, /v1/chat/completions to stage attacker-chosen bytes into SHM, and /inference/v1/generate to submit the forged inner carrier.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-6757-hggm-hp2w
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/3d5625cc3c2474994107047d7a6ecb8e4008f9b0
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/59357
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.32.0
  • github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-6757-hggm-hp2w
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-115912

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-115912 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.32.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.32.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.32.0 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Source file

pypi/vllm/CVE-2026-115912.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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