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CVE-2026-55522: PraisonAI workflow include bypasses tools.py autoload opt-in and executes included recipe code

August 25, 2026

PraisonAI’s workflow include implementation implicitly imports and executes an included recipe’s tools.py file even when the documented tools.py autoload opt-in is unset.

This bypasses the hardening added for the prior automatic tools.py RCE advisory family. A workflow that includes an untrusted local recipe can execute arbitrary Python module-level code before any model call or child workflow execution.

The same sink is reachable through the higher-level praisonai.recipe.run() recipe API when a steps-based recipe workflow includes a local child recipe. The supplementary PoV demonstrates this route without starting a network service or relying on external APIs.

This is distinct from the previously published tool_resolver.py, api/call.py, templates/tool_override.py, and agents_generator.py variants. The affected callsite is the workflow include implementation in praisonaiagents, reached through the documented/covered Include workflow composition feature.

References

  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/2f9677abb2ea68eab864ee8b6a828fd0141612e1
  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.58
  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-hxmv-c4g6-5fqc
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxmv-c4g6-5fqc
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55522

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.12.12 before 1.6.58

Fixed versions

  • 1.6.58

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.6.58 or above.

Impact 7.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path
  • CWE-829: Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere
  • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Source file

pypi/praisonaiagents/CVE-2026-55522.yml

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