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GHSA-p75f-6fp4-p57w: PraisonAI: Missing Authentication for Critical Function and Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai

June 18, 2026

PraisonAI v4.6.48 exposes the PraisonAIUI MCP client management API through the default UI host apps without authentication. A remote unauthenticated client can send POST /api/mcp/connect with a command and args field. The endpoint passes those values into the MCP stdio client, which starts the attacker-selected local process as the PraisonAI UI service user.

The issue is reachable through PraisonAI’s hosted UI integration (praisonai ui, praisonai ui agents, praisonai claw, and any app using praisonai.integration.host_app.create_host_app() / build_host_app()). praisonai ui and related Typer UI commands bind to 0.0.0.0 by default.

References

  • github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-p75f-6fp4-p57w
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-p75f-6fp4-p57w

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.6.59

Fixed versions

  • 4.6.59

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.6.59 or above.

Impact 9.8 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Source file

pypi/praisonai/GHSA-p75f-6fp4-p57w.yml

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