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CVE-2026-44727: Jupyter Server: Stored XSS in `NbconvertFileHandler` / `NbconvertPostHandler` via missing `sandbox` CSP

June 18, 2026 (updated August 28, 2026)

The nbconvert HTTP handlers in jupyter_server render user-authored notebook HTML under the Jupyter origin without a sandbox directive in their Content-Security-Policy.

Combined with nbconvert.HTMLExporter’s default non-sanitizing behavior, a notebook carrying an HTML payload in a display_data output triggers stored XSS with cookie access, full /api/* authority, and kernel RCE.

References

  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:43038
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520
  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44727
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491516
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
  • github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server
  • github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/commit/6cbee8d65e71abac851c4492fea987ad080580bd
  • github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/security/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jupyter-server/PYSEC-2026-366.yaml
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44727
  • pypi.org/project/jupyter-server
  • security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44727.json

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-44727 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 2.20.0

Fixed versions

  • 2.20.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.20.0 or above.

Impact 5.4 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
  • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Source file

pypi/jupyter-server/CVE-2026-44727.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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