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CVE-2026-44727: Jupyter Server: Stored XSS in `NbconvertFileHandler` / `NbconvertPostHandler` via missing `sandbox` CSP

June 18, 2026

The nbconvert HTTP handlers in jupyter_server render user-authored notebook HTML under the Jupyter origin without a sandbox directive in their Content-Security-Policy.

Combined with nbconvert.HTMLExporter’s default non-sanitizing behavior, a notebook carrying an HTML payload in a display_data output triggers stored XSS with cookie access, full /api/* authority, and kernel RCE.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
  • github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/commit/6cbee8d65e71abac851c4492fea987ad080580bd
  • github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/security/advisories/GHSA-fcw5-x6j4-ccmp
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44727

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-44727 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions before 2.20.0

Fixed versions

  • 2.20.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.20.0 or above.

Impact 9 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
  • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Source file

pypi/jupyter-server/CVE-2026-44727.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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