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  5. CVE-2026-23886

CVE-2026-23886: Swift W3C TraceContext vulnerable to a malformed HTTP header causing a crash

January 21, 2026

A denial-of-service vulnerability due to improper input validation allows a remote attacker to crash the service via a malformed HTTP header.

Allows crashing the process with data coming from the network when used with, for example, an HTTP server. Most common way of using Swift W3C Trace Context is through Swift OTel.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-mvpq-2v8x-ww6g
  • github.com/swift-otel/swift-otel/releases/tag/1.0.4
  • github.com/swift-otel/swift-w3c-trace-context
  • github.com/swift-otel/swift-w3c-trace-context/commit/5da9b143ba6046734de3fa51dafea28290174e4e
  • github.com/swift-otel/swift-w3c-trace-context/releases/tag/1.0.0-beta.5
  • github.com/swift-otel/swift-w3c-trace-context/security/advisories/GHSA-mvpq-2v8x-ww6g
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23886

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.0.4

Fixed versions

  • 1.0.4

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.0.4 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

Source file

swift/github.com/swift-otel/swift-otel/CVE-2026-23886.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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