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  5. CVE-2025-27104

CVE-2025-27104: Vyper has a double eval in For List Iter

February 21, 2025 (updated April 9, 2025)

Multiple evaluation of a single expression is possible in the iterator target of a for loop. While the iterator expression cannot produce multiple writes, it can consume side effects produced in the loop body (e.g. read a storage variable updated in the loop body) and thus lead to unexpected program behavior. Specifically, reads in iterators which contain an ifexp (e.g. for s: uint256 in ([read(), read()] if True else [])) may interleave reads with writes in the loop body.

The fix is tracked in https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/4488.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-h33q-mhmp-8p67
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vyper/PYSEC-2025-30.yaml
  • github.com/vyperlang/vyper
  • github.com/vyperlang/vyper/pull/4488
  • github.com/vyperlang/vyper/security/advisories/GHSA-h33q-mhmp-8p67
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27104

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.4.1

Fixed versions

  • 0.4.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.4.1 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-662: Improper Synchronization

Source file

pypi/vyper/CVE-2025-27104.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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