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CVE-2020-28243: SaltStack Salt command injection via a crafted process name

May 24, 2022 (updated October 22, 2024)

An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt. The minion’s restartcheck is vulnerable to command injection via a crafted process name. This allows for a local privilege escalation by any user able to create a files on the minion in a non-ignored directory.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-phhw-3wc9-8q75
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/salt/PYSEC-2021-73.yaml
  • github.com/saltstack/salt
  • github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/topics/releases/3000.7.rst
  • github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/topics/releases/3001.5.rst
  • github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/8f9405cf8e6f7d7776d5000841c886dec6d96250/doc/topics/releases/3002.3.rst
  • github.com/stealthcopter/CVE-2020-28243
  • lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00009.html
  • lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00000.html
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ5WAEI3XFN2BDTL6DDXFS5HYSDVB
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUGLOJ6NXLCIFRD2JTXBYQEMAEF2B6XH
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOGNT2XWPOYV7YT75DN7PS4GIYWFKOK5
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ5WAEI3XFN2BDTL6DDXFS5HYSDVB
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUGLOJ6NXLCIFRD2JTXBYQEMAEF2B6XH
  • lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOGNT2XWPOYV7YT75DN7PS4GIYWFKOK5
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28243
  • saltproject.io/security_announcements/active-saltstack-cve-release-2021-feb-25
  • sec.stealthcopter.com/cve-2020-28243
  • security.gentoo.org/glsa/202103-01
  • security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22
  • www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5011

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 2015.8.13, all versions starting from 2016.3.0 before 2016.11.5, all versions starting from 2016.11.7 before 2016.11.10, all versions starting from 2017.5.0 before 2017.7.8, all versions starting from 2018.2.0 up to 2018.3.5, all versions starting from 2019.2.0 before 2019.2.8, all versions starting from 3000 before 3000.7, all versions starting from 3001 before 3001.5, all versions starting from 3002 before 3002.3

Fixed versions

  • 2015.8.13
  • 2016.11.5
  • 2016.11.10
  • 2017.7.8
  • 2019.2.8
  • 3000.7
  • 3001.5
  • 3002.3

Solution

Upgrade to versions 2015.8.13, 2016.11.10, 2016.11.5, 2017.7.8, 2019.2.8, 3000.7, 3001.5, 3002.3 or above.

Impact 7.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
  • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Source file

pypi/salt/CVE-2020-28243.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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