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  5. CVE-2024-52595

CVE-2024-52595: HTML Cleaner allows crafted scripts in special contexts like svg or math to pass through

November 19, 2024 (updated January 14, 2025)

The HTML Parser in lxml does not properly handle context-switching for special HTML tags such as <svg>, <math> and <noscript>. This behavior deviates from how web browsers parse and interpret such tags. Specifically, content in CSS comments is ignored by lxml_html_clean but may be interpreted differently by web browsers, enabling malicious scripts to bypass the cleaning process. This vulnerability could lead to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, compromising the security of users relying on lxml_html_clean in default configuration for sanitizing untrusted HTML content.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-5jfw-gq64-q45f
  • github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean
  • github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/commit/c5d816f86eb3707d72a8ecf5f3823e0daa1b3808
  • github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/pull/19
  • github.com/fedora-python/lxml_html_clean/security/advisories/GHSA-5jfw-gq64-q45f
  • github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/lxml-html-clean/PYSEC-2024-160.yaml
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52595

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.4.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.4.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.4.0 or above.

Impact 7.7 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs
  • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-83: Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page

Source file

pypi/lxml-html-clean/CVE-2024-52595.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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