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GHSA-h25m-26qc-wcjf: Next.js HTTP request deserialization can lead to DoS when using insecure React Server Components

January 28, 2026

A vulnerability affects certain React Server Components packages for versions 19.0.x, 19.1.x, and 19.2.x and frameworks that use the affected packages, including Next.js 13.x, 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x using the App Router. The issue is tracked upstream as CVE-2026-23864.

A specially crafted HTTP request can be sent to any App Router Server Function endpoint that, when deserialized, may trigger excessive CPU usage, out-of-memory exceptions, or server crashes. This can result in denial of service in unpatched environments.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-h25m-26qc-wcjf
  • github.com/facebook/react/security/advisories/GHSA-83fc-fqcc-2hmg
  • github.com/vercel/next.js
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-h25m-26qc-wcjf
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23864
  • vercel.com/changelog/summary-of-cve-2026-23864

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 13.0.0 before 15.0.8, all versions starting from 15.1.1-canary.0 before 15.1.12, all versions starting from 15.2.0-canary.0 before 15.2.9, all versions starting from 15.3.0-canary.0 before 15.3.9, all versions starting from 15.4.0-canary.0 before 15.4.11, all versions starting from 15.5.1-canary.0 before 15.5.10, all versions starting from 15.6.0-canary.0 before 15.6.0-canary.61, all versions starting from 16.0.0-beta.0 before 16.0.11, all versions starting from 16.1.0-canary.0 before 16.1.5

Fixed versions

  • 15.0.8
  • 15.1.12
  • 15.2.9
  • 15.3.9
  • 15.4.11
  • 15.5.10
  • 15.6.0-canary.61
  • 16.0.11
  • 16.1.5

Solution

Upgrade to versions 15.0.8, 15.1.12, 15.2.9, 15.3.9, 15.4.11, 15.5.10, 15.6.0-canary.61, 16.0.11, 16.1.5 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Source file

npm/next/GHSA-h25m-26qc-wcjf.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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