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CVE-2024-46982: Next.js Cache Poisoning

September 17, 2024 (updated September 18, 2024)

By sending a crafted HTTP request, it is possible to poison the cache of a non-dynamic server-side rendered route in the pages router (this does not affect the app router). When this crafted request is sent it could coerce Next.js to cache a route that is meant to not be cached and send a Cache-Control: s-maxage=1, stale-while-revalidate header which some upstream CDNs may cache as well.

To be potentially affected all of the following must apply:

  • Next.js between 13.5.1 and 14.2.9
  • Using pages router
  • Using non-dynamic server-side rendered routes e.g. pages/dashboard.tsx not pages/blog/[slug].tsx

The below configurations are unaffected:

  • Deployments using only app router
  • Deployments on Vercel are not affected

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-gp8f-8m3g-qvj9
  • github.com/vercel/next.js
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/7ed7f125e07ef0517a331009ed7e32691ba403d3
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/bd164d53af259c05f1ab434004bcfdd3837d7cda
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-gp8f-8m3g-qvj9
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46982

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2024-46982 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 13.5.1 before 13.5.7, all versions starting from 14.0.0 before 14.2.10

Fixed versions

  • 13.5.7
  • 14.2.10

Solution

Upgrade to versions 13.5.7, 14.2.10 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-349: Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data
  • CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Source file

npm/next/CVE-2024-46982.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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