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  5. CVE-2026-1470

CVE-2026-1470: n8n Unsafe Workflow Expression Evaluation Allows Remote Code Execution

January 27, 2026 (updated January 29, 2026)

n8n contains a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in its workflow Expression evaluation system. Expressions supplied by authenticated users during workflow configuration may be evaluated in an execution context that is not sufficiently isolated from the underlying runtime.

An authenticated attacker could abuse this behavior to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the n8n process. Successful exploitation may lead to full compromise of the affected instance, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of workflows, and execution of system-level operations.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-5xrp-6693-jjx9
  • github.com/n8n-io/n8n
  • github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/25c4b9605b420a98d0185a4f01115122a5134d8f
  • github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/30383d86139f3279a698df8d229eadfefe8627f4
  • github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/aa4d1e5825829182afa0ad5b81f602638f55fa04
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1470
  • research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/n8n-expression-node-rce

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-1470 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.123.17, all versions starting from 2.0.0 before 2.4.5, all versions starting from 2.5.0 before 2.5.1

Fixed versions

  • 1.123.17
  • 2.4.5
  • 2.5.1

Solution

Upgrade to versions 1.123.17, 2.4.5, 2.5.1 or above.

Impact 9.9 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

Source file

npm/n8n/CVE-2026-1470.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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