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CVE-2026-25150: Prototype Pollution via FormData Processing in Qwik City

February 3, 2026

A Prototype Pollution vulnerability exists in the formToObj() function within @builder.io/qwik-city middleware. The function processes form field names with dot notation (e.g., user.name) to create nested objects, but fails to sanitize dangerous property names like __proto__, constructor, and prototype. This allows unauthenticated attackers to pollute Object.prototype by sending crafted HTTP POST requests, potentially leading to privilege escalation, authentication bypass, or denial of service.

References

  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik
  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik/commit/5f65bae2bc33e6ca0c21e4cfcf9eae05077716f7
  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik/security/advisories/GHSA-xqg6-98cw-gxhq
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-xqg6-98cw-gxhq
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25150

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-25150 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.19.0

Fixed versions

  • 1.19.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.19.0 or above.

Impact 9.3 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Source file

npm/@builder.io/qwik-city/CVE-2026-25150.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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