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  5. CVE-2023-45303

CVE-2023-45303: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

October 6, 2023 (updated October 17, 2023)

ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint).

References

  • freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-6pgr-j9v4-xfvv
  • herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45303

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 3.5

Fixed versions

  • 3.5

Solution

Upgrade to version 3.5 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Source file

maven/org.thingsboard/thingsboard/CVE-2023-45303.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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