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  5. CVE-2025-56769

CVE-2025-56769: Hutool allows remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class

September 26, 2025 (updated November 10, 2025)

An issue was discovered in chinabugotech hutool before 5.8.40 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary expressions that lead to arbitrary method invocation and potentially remote code execution (RCE) via the QLExpressEngine class.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-gcfh-36x4-mgj6
  • github.com/chinabugotech/hutool
  • github.com/chinabugotech/hutool/commit/3d0d8dea4bc2fac2e9b45dc67244195f30e42e4b
  • github.com/chinabugotech/hutool/issues/3994
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-56769

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 5.8.40

Fixed versions

  • 5.8.40

Solution

Upgrade to version 5.8.40 or above.

Impact 6.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')

Source file

maven/cn.hutool/hutool-extra/CVE-2025-56769.yml

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