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  5. CVE-2025-66406

CVE-2025-66406: step-ca Has Improper Authorization Check for SSH Certificate Revocation

December 3, 2025 (updated December 20, 2025)

An authorized attacker can bypass authorization checks and revoke any SSH certificate issued by Step CA by using a valid revocation token.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-j7c9-79x7-8hpr
  • github.com/smallstep/certificates
  • github.com/smallstep/certificates/security/advisories/GHSA-j7c9-79x7-8hpr
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66406

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-66406 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.29.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.29.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.29.0 or above.

Impact 5 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-285: Improper Authorization
  • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

Source file

go/github.com/smallstep/certificates/CVE-2025-66406.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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