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CVE-2009-2422: Improper Authentication

October 24, 2017 (updated September 20, 2021)

The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an authenticate_or_request_with_http_digest block that returns nil instead of false when the user does not exist, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass authentication for applications that are derived from this example by sending an invalid username without a password.

References

  • lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html
  • n8.tumblr.com/post/117477059/security-hole-found-in-rails-2-3s
  • secunia.com/advisories/35702
  • support.apple.com/kb/HT4077
  • weblog.rubyonrails.org/2009/6/3/security-problem-with-authenticate_with_http_digest
  • www.securityfocus.com/bid/35579
  • www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1802
  • exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/51528
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-rxq3-gm4p-5fj4
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-2422

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.3.3

Fixed versions

  • 2.3.3

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.3.3 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-287: Improper Authentication

Source file

gem/rails/CVE-2009-2422.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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