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  5. CVE-2025-27788

CVE-2025-27788: Out-of-bounds Read in Ruby JSON Parser

March 12, 2025 (updated March 13, 2025)

A specially crafted document could cause an out of bound read, most likely resulting in a crash.

Versions 2.10.0 and 2.10.1 are impacted. Older versions are not.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-9m3q-rhmv-5q44
  • github.com/ruby/json
  • github.com/ruby/json/commit/c56db31f800d5d508389793e69682f99749dbadf
  • github.com/ruby/json/releases/tag/v2.10.2
  • github.com/ruby/json/security/advisories/GHSA-9m3q-rhmv-5q44
  • github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/json/CVE-2025-27788.yml
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27788

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-27788 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 2.10.0 before 2.10.2

Fixed versions

  • 2.10.2

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.10.2 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

Source file

gem/json/CVE-2025-27788.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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