Redaxo has a Mediapool isAllowedExtension bypass via multi-segment filename that leads to authenticated RCE on Apache mod_php multi-extension handlers
rex_mediapool::isAllowedExtension in redaxo/src/addons/mediapool/lib/mediapool.php accepts filenames that contain a blocked extension as a non-terminal segment of a longer extension chain, for example shell.php.any.jpg. The check only catches the blocked extension when it appears at the end of the filename or immediately before the final extension. An authenticated backend user with mediapool upload permission can upload a JPEG/PHP polyglot named shell.php.any.jpg and, on web servers whose PHP handler matches .php as any …