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CVE-2024-28850: WP Crontrol vulnerable to possible RCE when combined with a pre-condition

March 25, 2024

WP Crontrol includes a feature that allows administrative users to create events in the WP-Cron system that store and execute PHP code subject to the restrictive security permissions documented here. While there is no known vulnerability in this feature on its own, there exists potential for this feature to be vulnerable to RCE if it were specifically targeted via vulnerability chaining that exploited a separate SQLi (or similar) vulnerability.

This is exploitable on a site if one of the below preconditions are met:

  • The site is vulnerable to a writeable SQLi vulnerability in any plugin, theme, or WordPress core
  • The site’s database is compromised at the hosting level
  • The site is vulnerable to a method of updating arbitrary options in the wp_options table
  • The site is vulnerable to a method of triggering an arbitrary action, filter, or function with control of the parameters

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-9xvf-cjvf-ff5q
  • github.com/johnbillion/wp-crontrol
  • github.com/johnbillion/wp-crontrol/commit/6d1fadcf6dfdd54e55feef27f916b0cfcd602405
  • github.com/johnbillion/wp-crontrol/releases/tag/1.16.2
  • github.com/johnbillion/wp-crontrol/security/advisories/GHSA-9xvf-cjvf-ff5q
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28850
  • snicco.io/vulnerability-disclosure
  • wp-crontrol.com/docs/php-cron-events
  • wp-crontrol.com/help/check-php-cron-events

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2024-28850 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.16.2

Fixed versions

  • 1.16.2

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.16.2 or above.

Impact 8.1 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check

Source file

packagist/johnbillion/wp-crontrol/CVE-2024-28850.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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