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CVE-2026-23950: Race Condition in node-tar Path Reservations via Unicode Ligature Collisions on macOS APFS

January 21, 2026 (updated March 16, 2026)

TITLE: Race Condition in node-tar Path Reservations via Unicode Sharp-S (ß) Collisions on macOS APFS

AUTHOR: Tomás Illuminati

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-r6q2-hw4h-h46w
  • github.com/isaacs/node-tar
  • github.com/isaacs/node-tar/commit/3b1abfae650056edfabcbe0a0df5954d390521e6
  • github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-r6q2-hw4h-h46w
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23950

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-23950 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 7.5.4

Fixed versions

  • 7.5.4

Solution

Upgrade to version 7.5.4 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-176: Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding
  • CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Source file

npm/tar/CVE-2026-23950.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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