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CVE-2026-41180: PsiTransfer: Upload PATCH path traversal can create `config.<NODE_ENV>.js` and lead to code execution on restart

April 16, 2026 (updated April 24, 2026)

The upload PATCH flow under /files/:uploadId validates the mounted request path using the still-encoded req.path, but the downstream tus handler later writes using the decoded req.params.uploadId. In deployments that use a supported custom PSITRANSFER_UPLOAD_DIR whose basename prefixes a startup-loaded JavaScript path, such as conf, an unauthenticated attacker can create config.<NODE_ENV>.js in the application root. The attacker-controlled file is then executed on the next process restart.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-533q-w4g6-5586
  • github.com/psi-4ward/psitransfer/commit/8b547bf3e09757122efa00aab90281e3915aa0c6
  • github.com/psi-4ward/psitransfer/releases/tag/v2.4.3
  • github.com/psi-4ward/psitransfer/security/advisories/GHSA-533q-w4g6-5586
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41180

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-41180 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.4.3

Fixed versions

  • 2.4.3

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.4.3 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Source file

npm/psitransfer/CVE-2026-41180.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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