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CVE-2025-59288: Playwright downloads and installs browsers without verifying the authenticity of the SSL certificate

October 14, 2025 (updated November 10, 2025)

Use of curl with the -k (or --insecure) flag in installer scripts allows attackers to deliver arbitrary executables via Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks. This can lead to full system compromise, as the downloaded files are installed as privileged applications.

References

  • github.com/SocketDev/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-qxm8-4v54-964r
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-7mvr-c777-76hp
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/commit/72c62d840247d9defd87c6beb0344d456794b570
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/pull/37532
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/releases/tag/v1.55.1
  • github.com/microsoft/playwright/releases/tag/v1.56.0
  • msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59288
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59288

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-59288 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.55.1

Fixed versions

  • 1.55.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.55.1 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Source file

npm/playwright/CVE-2025-59288.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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