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CVE-2026-42420: OpenClaw: Multiple Code Paths Missing Base64 Pre-Allocation Size Checks

April 9, 2026 (updated May 6, 2026)

Multiple Code Paths Missing Base64 Pre-Allocation Size Checks.

Several base64 decode paths could allocate before enforcing decoded-size limits.

OpenClaw is a user-controlled local assistant. This advisory is scoped to the OpenClaw trust model and does not assume a multi-tenant service boundary.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-ccx3-fw7q-rr2r
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-ccx3-fw7q-rr2r
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42420
  • www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-improper-base64-decoding-size-validation

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-42420 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 2026.4.8

Fixed versions

  • 2026.4.8

Solution

Upgrade to version 2026.4.8 or above.

Impact 4.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Source file

npm/openclaw/CVE-2026-42420.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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