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CVE-2026-4040: OpenClaw safeBins file-existence oracle information disclosure

February 19, 2026 (updated March 12, 2026)

An information disclosure vulnerability in OpenClaw’s tools.exec.safeBins approval flow allowed a file-existence oracle.

When safe-bin validation examined candidate file paths, command allow/deny behavior could differ based on whether a path already existed on the host filesystem. An attacker could probe for file presence by comparing outcomes for existing vs non-existing filenames.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-6c9j-x93c-rw6j
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/bafdbb6f112409a65decd3d4e7350fbd637c7754
  • github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-6c9j-x93c-rw6j
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4040

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-4040 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 2026.2.19

Fixed versions

  • 2026.2.19

Solution

Upgrade to version 2026.2.19 or above.

Impact 3.3 LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy

Source file

npm/openclaw/CVE-2026-4040.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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