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CVE-2026-71315: Nuxt route rules silently dropped for mixed-case paths, bypassing appMiddleware auth gates (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-53721)

August 5, 2026

Nuxt matches route rules case-insensitively by default (mirroring vue-router’s default sensitive: false routing). The fix for GHSA-mm7m-92g8-7m47 / CVE-2026-53721 lowercased the lookup path before matching route rules, but the route-rule keys compiled into the matcher were left verbatim. As a result, any route rule whose key contains an uppercase character (for example /Admin, /Dashboard/**, or the rules Nuxt derives from PascalCase/camelCase page files such as pages/Admin.vue) never matches, because every lookup is folded to lowercase while the key stays mixed-case.

vue-router still serves the page case-insensitively, so the page renders with none of its Nuxt route-rule protections applied. The most serious consequence is an authorization bypass: an appMiddleware rule used as an auth gate (routeRules: { '/Admin/dashboard': { appMiddleware: 'auth' } }) is dropped, and /Admin/dashboard, /admin/dashboard, and /ADMIN/dashboard all render the protected page (and its SSR-fetched data) to an unauthenticated visitor instead of redirecting to login. The same gap drops Nuxt’s other app-side route-rule behaviours for mixed-case keys, including the client redirect middleware, the app-side ssr: false decision, prerender, and payload handling.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxvh-4h3w-prp9
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/619963309e082190bac4a26b05f2dd155b039b81
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/ad624a75ad2d215f43633f6b40be346a7194d34d
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v3.21.10
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v4.5.1
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-hxvh-4h3w-prp9
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71315

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 3.21.7 before 3.21.10, all versions starting from 4.4.7 before 4.5.1

Fixed versions

  • 3.21.10
  • 4.5.1

Solution

Upgrade to versions 3.21.10, 4.5.1 or above.

Impact 8.2 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-178: Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
  • CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization

Source file

npm/nuxt/CVE-2026-71315.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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