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CVE-2026-71314: Nuxt: Unauthenticated out-of-memory crash via unbounded v-for expansion in island rendering

August 5, 2026

An unauthenticated attacker can crash a Nuxt server that renders any island / server component containing a v-for over a prop (for example v-for="n in count" or a <slot v-for>). Because the island URL hash is a non-secret digest of the request, the attacker can compute a valid hash for arbitrary props and send the iterated prop as a large integer. The server then expands the v-for to that many nodes during SSR, allocating memory proportional to the attacker’s number. Reporter figures: count=8000000 produced a 142.9 MB response; count=40000000 (and items=4000000 on a slot list) produced an out-of-memory crash of the worker from a single ~130-byte request. Both the plain v-for path (Vue’s ssrRenderList) and the slot path (vforToArray) are affected.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxcr-hm88-mpq6
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/4e35ae9babd94be53246e31200232d48438bb34e
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/commit/668cdfdfda41849ed11c1ee5e2067a11fc103b22
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v3.21.10
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/releases/tag/v4.5.1
  • github.com/nuxt/nuxt/security/advisories/GHSA-hxcr-hm88-mpq6
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71314

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-71314 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 3.1.0 before 3.21.10, all versions starting from 4.0.0 before 4.5.1

Fixed versions

  • 3.21.10
  • 4.5.1

Solution

Upgrade to versions 3.21.10, 4.5.1 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Source file

npm/nuxt/CVE-2026-71314.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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