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CVE-2026-61793: Nuxt OG Image has unauthenticated SSRF via `fonts[].path` URL parameter

September 17, 2026

nuxt-og-image exposes an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint at /_og/d/** that base64url-decodes and JSON.parses a fonts URL segment, then passes each fonts[i].path value directly into fetch() server-side without any URL validation (no scheme allowlist, no loopback/RFC1918 block, no host allowlist, no DNS rebinding mitigation).

Under the module’s documented default configuration (security.strict = false, security.secret = "", restrictRuntimeImagesToOrigin = false), any caller able to reach the deployed Nuxt site can force the Nuxt server to issue arbitrary outbound GET requests to any host reachable from the server - including loopback, RFC1918 LAN, and cloud metadata services (AWS IMDS, GCE/Azure metadata, Kubernetes kubelet, internal admin panels, Redis/etcd/Consul/Vault HTTP APIs).

The chain is blind (Satori consumes the response as font bytes and silently discards non-fonts) but a robust side-channel exists: the outer HTTP status is 500 when the SSRF target returns 2xx, and 200 when it fails or returns non-2xx. This is sufficient to (a) enumerate live internal services and open ports, (b) confirm IMDSv1 reachability, and (c) detect credential issuance on environments still allowing IMDSv1.

Demonstrated end-to-end on a stock npm create nuxt@latest install with the module’s documented default usage.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-q8hw-4fvp-9rwv
  • github.com/nuxt-modules/og-image/commit/243cac2228671d3711c2bd65e300c278fcdf5a4e
  • github.com/nuxt-modules/og-image/pull/637
  • github.com/nuxt-modules/og-image/releases/tag/v6.7.0
  • github.com/nuxt-modules/og-image/security/advisories/GHSA-q8hw-4fvp-9rwv
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-61793

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 6.0.2 before 6.7.0

Fixed versions

  • 6.7.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 6.7.0 or above.

Impact 7.2 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
  • CWE-749: Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
  • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Source file

npm/nuxt-og-image/CVE-2026-61793.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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