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GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j: Next.js: Remote Code Execution in next/og ImageResponse

September 30, 2026

The Node.js ImageResponse implementation from next/og is affected by an upstream vulnerability. This can lead to remote code execution.

Affected applications pass attacker-controlled values into SVG content, attributes, or styles during image generation:

import { ImageResponse } from 'next/og'

export async function GET(request: Request) {
const value = new URL(request.url).searchParams.get('value') ?? ''

return new ImageResponse(
<svg width="1200" height="630">
<title>{value}</title>
</svg>
)
}

Applications using the Edge ImageResponse implementation, or applications that do not pass attacker-controlled values into SVG content, attributes, or styles, are not affected.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/868fad38690d72088868f299fa2bef339b26838e
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.3.6
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j
  • github.com/vercel/satori/security/advisories/GHSA-wx4j-mvgx-mqwp

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 16.2.0 before 16.3.6

Fixed versions

  • 16.3.6

Solution

Upgrade to version 16.3.6 or above.

Impact 10 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1395: Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component

Source file

npm/next/GHSA-vcvr-r3jv-pc5j.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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