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CVE-2026-64643: Next.js: Unauthenticated disclosure of internal Server Function endpoints

July 22, 2026

In Next.js applications using App Router, Server Actions (use server) or use cache endpoints can be disclosed bypassing any authentication on the pages where these endpoints are usually used.

Server Action IDs can be disclosed to unauthenticated users via publicly served client artifacts (for example, static chunks containing action references).

Affected users are applications using App Router + Server Actions.

By itself, this disclosure is typically a recon/enumeration primitive; however, it can increase risk when combined with other weaknesses.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-955p-x3mx-jcvp
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/1b0c3ae912a3ad925c60065cc8d55b070fa8bcd3
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/ff12a6124e1504f17b62de948b8a553fdecaef7b
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-955p-x3mx-jcvp
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64643

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-64643 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 13.0.0 before 15.5.21, all versions starting from 16.0.0 before 16.2.11

Fixed versions

  • 15.5.21
  • 16.2.11

Solution

Upgrade to versions 15.5.21, 16.2.11 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-201: Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data

Source file

npm/next/CVE-2026-64643.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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