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CVE-2026-45109: Next.js has a Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes - Incomplete Fix Follow-Up

May 11, 2026 (updated November 4, 2026)

It was found that the fix addressing CVE-2026-44575 did not apply to middleware.ts with Turbopack. Refer to CVE-2026-44575 for further details.

References

  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435
  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45109
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477190
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-26hh-7cqf-hhc6
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.18
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.6
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-267c-6grr-h53f
  • github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-26hh-7cqf-hhc6
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45109
  • security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45109.json
  • vercel.com/changelog/next-js-may-2026-security-release

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-45109 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 15.2.0 before 15.5.18, all versions starting from 16.0.0 before 16.2.6

Fixed versions

  • 15.5.18
  • 16.2.6

Solution

Upgrade to versions 15.5.18, 16.2.6 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel
  • CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard

Source file

npm/next/CVE-2026-45109.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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