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  5. CVE-2026-54309

CVE-2026-54309: n8n: MCP Browser HTTP Transport Exposes Unauthenticated Browser-Control Sessions

June 16, 2026

When @n8n/mcp-browser is run in HTTP transport mode, the MCP endpoint accepts session initialization and tool invocation requests without any authentication. Any network-reachable client, or any website visited by the user, can establish an MCP session and invoke browser-control tools.

Where the n8n AI Browser Bridge extension is installed and a browser connection is active, an unauthenticated caller can access browser-control capabilities including navigation, JavaScript evaluation, and cookie and storage access against the user’s real browser profile.

This issue only affects instances where @n8n/mcp-browser is run with the HTTP transport (--transport http). The default transport is stdio, which is not affected.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-qrx8-25qr-5r7v
  • github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-qrx8-25qr-5r7v
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-54309

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-54309 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions before 2.25.7, all versions starting from 2.26.0 before 2.26.2

Fixed versions

  • 2.25.7
  • 2.26.2

Solution

Upgrade to versions 2.25.7, 2.26.2 or above.

Impact 10 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Source file

npm/n8n/CVE-2026-54309.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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