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CVE-2026-111759: markdown-it: Quadratic complexity in smartquotes with unmatched closing quotes

October 20, 2026

When typographer: true is enabled, specially crafted Markdown can cause quadratic processing time in the smartquotes rule, potentially leading to denial of service in applications processing untrusted input.

Many opening double quotes followed by unmatched closing single quotes cause repeated scans of the entire opener stack. The same issue occurs with the quote types reversed.

The default configuration (typographer: false) is not affected, but this option is enabled with high probability.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-r7fv-28h4-cvq7
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/1b379c1b6d0522421bd1a51b77337c79af2c8670
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/cf27366035edf9196667110c47d9d67b030a4152
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/commit/daf5a3c32303e5d9de01b12eeb725fb5990b8162
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/releases/tag/14.3.2
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/releases/tag/15.0.2
  • github.com/markdown-it/markdown-it/security/advisories/GHSA-r7fv-28h4-cvq7
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-111759

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-111759 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 14.3.2, all versions starting from 15.0.0 before 15.0.2

Fixed versions

  • 14.3.2
  • 15.0.2

Solution

Upgrade to versions 14.3.2, 15.0.2 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

Source file

npm/markdown-it/CVE-2026-111759.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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