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CVE-2026-4603: jsrsasign: Division by Zero Allows Invalid JWK Modulus to Cause Deterministic Zero Output in RSA Operations

March 23, 2026 (updated March 30, 2026)

Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Division by zero due to the RSASetPublic/KEYUTIL parsing path in ext/rsa.js and the BigInteger.modPowInt reduction logic in ext/jsbn.js. An attacker can force RSA public-key operations (e.g., verify and encryption) to collapse to deterministic zero outputs and hide “invalid key” errors by supplying a JWK whose modulus decodes to zero.

References

  • gist.github.com/Kr0emer/5366b7364c4fbf7e754bc377f321e9f3
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-464q-cqxq-xhgr
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/commit/dc41d49fac4297e7a737a3ef8ebd0aa9c49ef93f
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/pull/649
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4603
  • security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSRSASIGN-15371176

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 11.1.1

Fixed versions

  • 11.1.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 11.1.1 or above.

Impact 5.9 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-369: Divide By Zero

Source file

npm/jsrsasign/CVE-2026-4603.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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