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CVE-2026-4599: jsrsasign: Incomplete Comparison Allows DSA Private Key Recovery via Biased Nonce Generation

March 23, 2026 (updated March 30, 2026)

Versions of the package jsrsasign from 7.0.0 and before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors via the getRandomBigIntegerZeroToMax and getRandomBigIntegerMinToMax functions in src/crypto-1.1.js; an attacker can recover the private key by exploiting the incorrect compareTo checks that accept out-of-range candidates and thus bias DSA nonces during signature generation.

References

  • gist.github.com/Kr0emer/081681818b51605c91945126d74b4f20
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-5jx8-q4cp-rhh6
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/commit/ee4b013478366cb16cea9a4bdfb218b6077f83b1
  • github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/pull/647
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4599
  • security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSRSASIGN-15370939

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 7.0.0 before 11.1.1

Fixed versions

  • 11.1.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 11.1.1 or above.

Impact 9.1 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1023: Incomplete Comparison with Missing Factors

Source file

npm/jsrsasign/CVE-2026-4599.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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