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CVE-2026-69198: ip-address: a CIDR suffix on the parsed address suppresses special-use classification and can bypass SSRF and trust-boundary checks

August 3, 2026

Every special-use classification method is built on isInSubnet, which short-circuits to false whenever the address’s own subnet mask is shorter than the reference range’s mask. That mask comes verbatim from the CIDR suffix on the parsed input, so appending a suffix such as /0 suppresses classification entirely: isLoopback(), isPrivate(), isLinkLocal(), isCGNAT(), isMulticast(), isUnspecified(), isBroadcast(), isULA(), and getType() all report an internal address as unremarkable, while correctForm() and address still return the real internal target.

An application that builds a network trust-boundary decision on these checks (for example a filter intended to block Server-Side Request Forgery, or SSRF) may therefore treat an internal target as external and allow the request. SSRF is an attack in which a user-supplied address coaxes the server into making a request to an internal destination the user could not otherwise reach, such as a loopback service or a cloud metadata endpoint.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-4xrf-jv44-h6hh
  • github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/commit/488fe9bc7c35363b4b090494fc38c266d217740d
  • github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/releases/tag/v10.2.2
  • github.com/beaugunderson/ip-address/security/advisories/GHSA-4xrf-jv44-h6hh
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69198

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 10.1.1 before 10.2.2

Fixed versions

  • 10.2.2

Solution

Upgrade to version 10.2.2 or above.

Impact 8.6 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Source file

npm/ip-address/CVE-2026-69198.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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