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GHSA-v8w9-8mx6-g223: Hono vulnerable to Prototype Pollution possible through __proto__ key allowed in parseBody({ dot: true })

March 11, 2026 (updated October 2, 2026)

When using parseBody({ dot: true }) in HonoRequest, specially crafted form field names such as __proto__.x could create objects containing a __proto__ property.

If the parsed result is later merged into regular JavaScript objects using unsafe merge patterns, this may lead to prototype pollution in the target object.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-v8w9-8mx6-g223
  • github.com/honojs/hono/commit/ef902257e0beacbb83d2a9549b3b83e03514a6fe
  • github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-v8w9-8mx6-g223
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56763
  • www.vulncheck.com/advisories/hono-prototype-pollution-via-proto-key-in-parsebody-with-dot-option

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.12.7

Fixed versions

  • 4.12.7

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.12.7 or above.

Impact 4.8 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Source file

npm/hono/GHSA-v8w9-8mx6-g223.yml

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