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CVE-2026-59895: Hono: Server-Side XSS via JSX Escaping Bypass in cx() Utility

July 21, 2026

cx() in hono/css composes class names from plain strings but marks the result as already-escaped without HTML-escaping the input. When the result is used as a JSX class attribute during server-side rendering, the value is written into the attribute unescaped, so untrusted input can break out of the class attribute and inject arbitrary markup, leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-w62v-xxxg-mg59
  • github.com/honojs/hono/commit/cd3f6f7194f0e5c9d4b26ae0cf232018d0f388fc
  • github.com/honojs/hono/releases/tag/v4.12.27
  • github.com/honojs/hono/security/advisories/GHSA-w62v-xxxg-mg59
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59895

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-59895 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Learn more about Dependency Scanning →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.0.0 before 4.12.27

Fixed versions

  • 4.12.27

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.12.27 or above.

Impact 6.1 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
  • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Source file

npm/hono/CVE-2026-59895.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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