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  5. CVE-2026-33943

CVE-2026-33943: Happy DOM ECMAScriptModuleCompiler: unsanitized export names are interpolated as executable code

March 26, 2026 (updated March 30, 2026)

A code injection vulnerability in ECMAScriptModuleCompiler allows an attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by injecting arbitrary JavaScript expressions inside export { } declarations in ES module scripts processed by happy-dom. The compiler directly interpolates unsanitized content into generated code as an executable expression, and the quote filter does not strip backticks, allowing template literal-based payloads to bypass sanitization.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-6q6h-j7hj-3r64
  • github.com/capricorn86/happy-dom
  • github.com/capricorn86/happy-dom/commit/5437fdf8f13adb9590f9f52616d9f69c3ee8db3c
  • github.com/capricorn86/happy-dom/releases/tag/v20.8.8
  • github.com/capricorn86/happy-dom/security/advisories/GHSA-6q6h-j7hj-3r64
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33943

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 15.10.0 before 20.8.8

Fixed versions

  • 20.8.8

Solution

Upgrade to version 20.8.8 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Source file

npm/happy-dom/CVE-2026-33943.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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