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  5. CVE-2026-75859

CVE-2026-75859: CodeWhale: Project config `instructions` override enables arbitrary file read into AI system prompt via cloned repository

September 4, 2026

A malicious .codewhale/config.toml or .deepseek/config.toml committed to a repository can set instructions to an array of arbitrary file paths (including paths outside the workspace like ~/.ssh/id_rsa or ~/.aws/credentials) that are read from disk and injected into the AI model’s system prompt. There is no path validation, workspace boundary check, or tightening guard on the instructions field. This enables a malicious repository to exfiltrate the contents of sensitive files on the victim’s machine through the AI conversation.

References

  • github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/commit/43563356b98c6b993085554da82e77370160a31c
  • github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/security/advisories/GHSA-62f5-cp2p-vq95
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-62f5-cp2p-vq95
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75859
  • www.vulncheck.com/advisories/codewhale-before-arbitrary-file-read-via-instructions

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-75859 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.8.8 before 0.8.41

Fixed versions

  • 0.8.41

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.8.41 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Source file

npm/deepseek-tui/CVE-2026-75859.yml

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