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  5. CVE-2026-45822

CVE-2026-45822: decode-uri-component: Denial of service via exponential decoding of malformed percent-encoded input

August 31, 2026

An attacker who can supply input to decodeUriComponent() (directly or via a dependency that uses this package on URL/query/path data) can cause excessive CPU usage and application unresponsiveness. This is an availability issue; there is no known memory corruption, data disclosure, or remote code execution impact.

References

  • github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/blob/00662938dc7c6241547ae8abce7785cc13ffd3f6/index.js
  • github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/commit/fa479dafeede7bedf04e5c89aa78f2a78c664005
  • github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/releases/tag/v0.5.0
  • github.com/SamVerschueren/decode-uri-component/security/advisories/GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-vcc3-ghjq-m6fr
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45822
  • www.npmjs.com/package/decode-uri-component

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.5.0

Fixed versions

  • 0.5.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.5.0 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1176: Inefficient CPU Computation
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-405: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)
  • CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

Source file

npm/decode-uri-component/CVE-2026-45822.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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