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CVE-2026-108261: TinaCMS admin preview iframe loads an attacker-controlled origin from the URL fragment

October 9, 2026

The TinaCMS admin builds its preview <iframe src> from the /~/* hash-router splat without checking that the value stays same-origin. A fragment with a doubled slash (#/~//attacker.example/p) becomes the protocol-relative URL //attacker.example/p, so the admin frames an external site. That same unvalidated string derives expectedOrigin, the only trust anchor for the admin↔preview postMessage channel, so the attacker’s frame is treated as trusted: it can submit any GraphQL operation, which the admin executes with the signed-in editor’s token and posts back to the attacker’s origin.

One link, opened by a logged-in editor, gives an unauthenticated remote attacker arbitrary read and write access to the site’s content API as that editor.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-x34j-47hf-4xg7
  • github.com/tinacms/tinacms/commit/b57dbf4b56201aef15cd92caa49fd12ab96bbecf
  • github.com/tinacms/tinacms/pull/7522
  • github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/@tinacms/app@2.5.14
  • github.com/tinacms/tinacms/releases/tag/tinacms@3.14.0
  • github.com/tinacms/tinacms/security/advisories/GHSA-x34j-47hf-4xg7
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-108261

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-108261 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.5.14

Fixed versions

  • 2.5.14

Solution

Upgrade to version 2.5.14 or above.

Impact 9.3 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-346: Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
  • CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Source file

npm/@tinacms/app/CVE-2026-108261.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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