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CVE-2026-71538: @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm: Shell Injection via Unsanitized --workspace Argument on Windows

September 17, 2026

A Windows-specific command injection vulnerability exists in @cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm when the CLI is invoked with the --workspace <value> option. User-supplied --workspace values can be passed to a shell command without proper neutralization on the Windows fallback execution path, enabling attackers to inject arbitrary OS commands.

The vulnerability was fixed in version [6.0.0][v6.0.0].

References

  • github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-node-npm/commit/15d3beb5bcd2b0b6eccfdf31192f5103b3f12c0f
  • github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-node-npm/pull/1489
  • github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-node-npm/releases/tag/v6.0.0
  • github.com/CycloneDX/cyclonedx-node-npm/security/advisories/GHSA-q69g-4hcv-6jg4
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-q69g-4hcv-6jg4
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71538

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-71538 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 6.0.0

Fixed versions

  • 6.0.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 6.0.0 or above.

Impact 7.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Source file

npm/@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm/CVE-2026-71538.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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