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CVE-2026-25150: Prototype Pollution via FormData Processing in Qwik City

February 3, 2026 (updated February 4, 2026)

A Prototype Pollution vulnerability exists in the formToObj() function within @builder.io/qwik-city middleware. The function processes form field names with dot notation (e.g., user.name) to create nested objects, but fails to sanitize dangerous property names like __proto__, constructor, and prototype. This allows unauthenticated attackers to pollute Object.prototype by sending crafted HTTP POST requests, potentially leading to privilege escalation, authentication bypass, or denial of service.

References

  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik
  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik/commit/5f65bae2bc33e6ca0c21e4cfcf9eae05077716f7
  • github.com/QwikDev/qwik/security/advisories/GHSA-xqg6-98cw-gxhq
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-xqg6-98cw-gxhq
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25150

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-25150 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.19.0

Fixed versions

  • 1.19.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.19.0 or above.

Impact 9.3 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Source file

npm/@builder.io/qwik-city/CVE-2026-25150.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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