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CVE-2026-53513: @better-auth/sso provider registration has server-side request forgery via unvalidated OIDC endpoints

July 7, 2026 (updated July 20, 2026)

The @better-auth/sso plugin’s POST /sso/register endpoint accepts attacker-controlled oidcConfig.userInfoEndpoint, tokenEndpoint, and jwksEndpoint URLs when skipDiscovery: true is set, persists them on the ssoProvider row without origin validation, then issues server-side fetches to those URLs during the OIDC callback. The fetched response body is reflected through the user profile, producing a non-blind SSRF reachable by any authenticated session. The same primitive exists on POST /sso/update-provider.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-5rr4-8452-hf4v
  • github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit/37f60cb176cb53147da7dfd5ec15afa5b486e81e
  • github.com/better-auth/better-auth/pull/9574
  • github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.6.11
  • github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-5rr4-8452-hf4v
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53513

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.1.0 before 1.6.11

Fixed versions

  • 1.6.11

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.6.11 or above.

Impact 9.6 CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
  • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Source file

npm/@better-auth/sso/CVE-2026-53513.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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