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  5. GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr

GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr: blaze: Chunked-body trailer fields promoted into Request.headers in blaze-server (front-end header-sanitization bypass)

July 24, 2026 (updated August 12, 2026)

blaze-server can merge HTTP/1.1 chunked-body trailer fields into Request.headers. Because trailer fields are attacker-controlled, an unauthenticated remote client can inject arbitrary header names/values (e.g. X-Forwarded-For, internal-auth headers) that a fronting proxy sanitized from the request-header section, bypassing header-based trust decisions in the application.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr
  • github.com/http4s/blaze/commit/ef3e666c146cfc16cb6603f1fc3c464daab4a24f
  • github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v0.23.18
  • github.com/http4s/blaze/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M42
  • github.com/http4s/blaze/security/advisories/GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73495

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.23.18

Fixed versions

  • 0.23.18

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.23.18 or above.

Impact 7.4 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')

Source file

maven/org.http4s/blaze-http_2.12/GHSA-46q4-43ph-c6fr.yml

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