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CVE-2025-48988: Apache Tomcat - DoS in multipart upload

June 16, 2025 (updated November 3, 2025)

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.

This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-h3gc-qfqq-6h8f
  • github.com/apache/tomcat
  • github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/2b0ab14fb55d4edc896e5f1817f2ab76f714ae5e
  • github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/cdde8e655bc1c5c60a07efd216251d77c52fd7f6
  • github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/ee8042ffce4cb9324dfd79efda5984f37bbb6910
  • lists.apache.org/thread/nzkqsok8t42qofgqfmck536mtyzygp18
  • lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00009.html
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48988
  • tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html
  • tomcat.apache.org/security-11.html
  • tomcat.apache.org/security-9.html

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-48988 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 9.0.0.M1 before 9.0.106, all versions starting from 8.5.0 up to 8.5.100, all versions starting from 10.1.0-M1 before 10.1.42, all versions starting from 11.0.0-M1 before 11.0.8

Fixed versions

  • 11.0.8
  • 10.1.42
  • 9.0.106

Solution

Upgrade to versions 10.1.42, 11.0.8, 9.0.106 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Source file

maven/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core/CVE-2025-48988.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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