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  5. CVE-2025-9784

CVE-2025-9784: Undertow MadeYouReset HTTP/2 DDoS Vulnerability

September 2, 2025 (updated October 6, 2026)

A flaw was found in Undertow where malformed client requests can trigger server-side stream resets without triggering abuse counters. This issue, referred to as the “MadeYouReset” attack, allows malicious clients to induce excessive server workload by repeatedly causing server-side stream aborts. While not a protocol bug, this highlights a common implementation weakness that can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS).

References

  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:23143
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0383
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0384
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0386
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33371
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33372
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3889
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3891
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3892
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4915
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4916
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4917
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4924
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:76132
  • access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:76134
  • access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9784
  • bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2392306
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-95h4-w6j8-2rp8
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1778
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1802
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1803
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1804
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1805
  • github.com/undertow-io/undertow/releases/tag/2.2.38.Final
  • issues.redhat.com/browse/UNDERTOW-2598
  • kb.cert.org/vuls/id/767506
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9784
  • www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/767506

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 2.2.38, all versions starting from 2.3.0-Alpha.1 before 2.3.20

Fixed versions

  • 2.2.38
  • 2.3.20

Solution

Upgrade to versions 2.2.38, 2.3.20 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Source file

maven/io.undertow/undertow-core/CVE-2025-9784.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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