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  5. CVE-2026-40303

CVE-2026-40303: zrok: Unauthenticated DoS via unbounded memory allocation in striped session cookie parsing

April 16, 2026

Summary endpoints.GetSessionCookie parses an attacker-supplied cookie chunk count and calls make([]string, count) with no upper bound before any token validation occurs. The function is reached on every request to an OAuth-protected proxy share, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger gigabyte-scale heap allocations per request, leading to process-level OOM termination or repeated goroutine panics. Both publicProxy and dynamicProxy are affected.

  • Attack Vector: Network — exploitable via a single HTTP request with a crafted Cookie header.
  • Attack Complexity: Low — no preconditions or chaining required; the attacker only needs to know the cookie name (publicly derivable from any OAuth redirect).
  • Privileges Required: None — reached before JWT validation or any authentication check.
  • User Interaction: None.
  • Scope: Unchanged — impact is confined to the affected proxy process.
  • Confidentiality Impact: None.
  • Integrity Impact: None.

Availability Impact: High — sustained or concurrent requests cause OOM process termination, taking down the proxy for all users of all shares it serves.

Affected Components

  • endpoints/oauthCookies.go — GetSessionCookie (line 81)
  • endpoints/publicProxy/authOAuth.go — handleOAuth (line 50) — call site, pre-auth
  • endpoints/dynamicProxy/cookies.go — getSessionCookie (line 29) — call site

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-cpf9-ph2j-ccr9
  • github.com/openziti/zrok
  • github.com/openziti/zrok/security/advisories/GHSA-cpf9-ph2j-ccr9
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40303

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-40303 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions up to 1.1.11

Solution

Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Source file

go/github.com/openziti/zrok/CVE-2026-40303.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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