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  5. CVE-2026-42459

CVE-2026-42459: Free5GC UDM has Improper Input Validation and Generation of Error Messages Containing Sensitive Information

May 7, 2026

The free5GC UDM component fails to validate the supi path parameter in six GET handlers of the nudm-sdm (Subscriber Data Management) service. An unauthenticated attacker can inject control characters into the SUPI parameter, causing UDM to forward a malformed request to UDR and return a 500 Internal Server Error response that exposes internal infrastructure details.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-585v-hcgf-jhfr
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-585v-hcgf-jhfr
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-h4wg-rp7m-8xx4
  • github.com/free5gc/udm/blob/v1.4.3/internal/sbi/api_subscriberdatamanagement.go
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42459

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-42459 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions up to 1.4.3

Solution

Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

Source file

go/github.com/free5gc/udm/CVE-2026-42459.yml

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